“Law is not just a collection of rules, but a promise of order and justice in society.” - John Locke
In the legal field, notarial law is an essential tool to ensure that legal acts are executed in a formal, clear and secure manner. This type of law not only facilitates the creation of contracts, but also ensures the transparency and legality of transactions between individuals or companies. Through the work of notaries, life is given to agreements that directly impact the lives of people in their businesses, properties, and contractual relationships.
Notarial Services: Much More than Signing Documents
Notarial law encompasses a wide range of services that make it possible to formalize legal acts that are part of our daily lives. From the purchase of a property to the incorporation of a company, notaries are the guardians of legality and precision in these acts. Some of the most common contracts include:
- Promissory Contracts: These agreements allow the parties to commit to enter into a contract in the future.
- Mandate Contracts: When someone needs another to act on his behalf.
- Purchase and Sale Contracts: Referred to the sale of goods, whether movable or immovable.
- Living Gift Contracts: Transfer of property without receiving something in return.
- Mortgage Contracts: Guarantees the fulfillment of an obligation through a real estate property.
Voluntary Jurisdiction: Conflict-Free Solutions
Notarial law is also closely related to voluntary jurisdiction, which refers to those acts where there is no conflict between the parties. In these cases, the intervention of a notary allows agreements to be formalized without the need to go before a judge, streamlining processes that could otherwise become complex.
Examples of voluntary jurisdiction acts include:
- Rectification of Contracts: If there are errors in an original contract, such as misspelled names or incorrect details, a rectification can be made without the need for a lawsuit.
- Unification of Real Estate: This service is useful when a person owns two or more contiguous properties and wishes to unite them into a single real estate.
- Constitution of Right-of-Way Easements: In this contract, the right to transit through private property is established, benefiting those who need access through someone else's land.
Why does notarial law matter?
Notarial contracts and voluntary jurisdiction are essential for the proper functioning of a company. They ensure that transactions and agreements are carried out within the framework of the law, providing legal certainty for both individuals and companies. In addition, they streamline processes that might otherwise be lengthy and cumbersome.
Having the advice of a notary ensures that every detail is covered, that the parties understand their rights and obligations, and that agreements are legally binding and protected by law. Ultimately, notaries facilitate the daily lives of individuals and companies by providing a secure and reliable environment for conducting business and resolving legal matters.
“Legal certainty is the bridge between trust and progress.” – Aristóteles